Dynamic thermal simulation — energy modelling of a building
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Expertise · HVAC engineering

Dynamic Thermal Simulation.

A building energy-modelling service. DTS optimizes and validates bioclimatic designs, system selection and occupant comfort — for buildings of all sizes and uses.

DTS · IES VE · ArchiWizardLEED · BREEAMReading 4 min
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Predicted comfort

Estimation of occupant comfort level zone by zone, over the year and under extreme conditions.

Quantified consumption

Needs and costs by item (heating, ventilation, cooling) over the building life cycle.

Certifications

LEED and BREEAM points and bioclimatic solutions leveraged from the design stage.

01 — DTS

Dynamic energy simulation

Our business is to provide DTS ("dynamic thermal simulation") engineering services to help our clients optimize and validate bioclimatic designs and the choice of systems installed in buildings.

Comfort

  • Occupant comfort level
  • Thermal behaviour by zone

Energy

  • Needs & consumption (HVAC)
  • Bioclimatic performance

Tools

  • IES Virtual Environment (IES VE)
  • ArchiWizard (solar studies)

Dynamic thermal simulations are carried out on many buildings of all sizes and uses. They make it possible to estimate the comfort level of occupants in the premises, as well as the specific needs and consumption (heating, ventilation, cooling…) of each building. It is thus possible to better understand the thermal properties of the different zones of a building and to predict its thermal and energy behaviour.

EOLIOS engineers specialized in building thermal performance use the ArchiWizard software for solar studies and IES Virtual Environment (IES VE), which offers a wide range of thermal-simulation features. These make it possible to carry out fast, accurate multi-criteria simulations to characterize the bioclimatic performance of the building.

02 — Efficiency & ROI

Energy efficiency and return on investment

Energy-modelling methods compute the amount of energy consumed and its financial cost for any newly designed or existing building. The particularity of this approach is that, in the energy-modelling process, all the nuances that affect the energy consumption of the building and its systems are taken into account. The complex relationships between systems (influence, efficiency…) are integrated. The result provides a consistent and reliable picture of energy consumption over the building life cycle.

The result is displayed for each consumption item (for each system) separately, which is convenient for deeper analysis and decision-making. The following areas are addressed by building energy-simulation methods:

  • development and selection of measures to improve the energy efficiency of buildings;
  • assessment of the return on investment of energy-saving measures;
  • assessment of the effectiveness of bioclimatic solutions at the design and project stages;
  • selection of the most appropriate energy tariffs and subscriptions;
  • determination of the cost of energy resources for the correct assessment of operating costs.
03 — Over the year

Verifying performance throughout the year

The selection of equipment capacities in the design is based on the "calculated" outdoor-air parameters, which differ from the real values and their fluctuations.

Building energy modelling helps estimate how long the indoor-air parameters may not be maintained at the required level. This estimate can be carried out both for an average year and for a year with extremely high summer temperatures (heatwaves) and particularly low winter temperatures. With this information, the designer can reasonably decide on the adequacy of the selected equipment — under normal as well as extreme weather conditions.

04 — Certifications

Calculating points for certifications (LEED, BREEAM…)

Building energy modelling — or BEM — holds one of the key places in the LEED and BREEAM certifications.

Meeting the requirements of environmental certification systems makes it possible to determine the effectiveness of the design solutions and to improve the building's energy efficiency. This in turn contributes to the reduction of greenhouse-gas emissions.

Media library · HVAC engineering

Thermal behaviour, over time.

Temperature evolution over a full cycle: dynamic thermal simulation anticipates comfort and consumption.

The whole media library
Temperature maintenanceMedical equipment warehouse
Confort — open-space
Centre aquatique
Use cases · Sectors

Where does our "DTS" expertise apply?

Dynamic thermal simulation applies to any building whose comfort you want to predict, whose consumption you want to quantify or for which you aim for a certification. Here are the typical contexts.

Office buildings

Offices and headquarters: comfort, HVAC consumption and bioclimatic design.

DTS study

Public & cultural venues

Performance halls, public facilities and large public-facing volumes.

Comfort study

Multi-family housing

Summer comfort, overheating and heating needs anticipated over the year.

Summer comfort

Certified buildings

LEED, BREEAM: point calculation and performance justification.

LEED / BREEAM points

Energy retrofit

ROI assessment of energy-saving measures before works.

ROI study

Heritage buildings

High inertia and listed façades: climate stability and controlled energy.

Expertise — Artworks
Resources · Education

Related technical papers

Go deeper into the fundamentals behind this study — thermal draught, natural ventilation and the basics of CFD simulation. Educational content, with no sales pitch.

All technical papers
HVAC engineering — on the same topic

Continue exploring.

DTS complements our CFD comfort and airflow studies. Explore our related expertise and projects.

Have a project?

The simplest is to talk it through together.

A design to validate, consumption to quantify or a certification to aim for? Our engineers will reply with an initial technical review.